"digrif" meaning in All languages combined

See digrif on Wiktionary

Adjective [Middle Welsh]

IPA: /ˈdiɡriv/ Forms: digrifyon [plural], digriuach [comparative], digrifaf [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], digrif [error-unrecognized-form], ðigrif [soft], nigrif [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: Uncertain. Perhaps di- + cryf (“strong”), though both the semantic connection and the vowel change are unclear. Etymology templates: {{unc|wlm}} Uncertain, {{af|wlm|di-|cryf|t2=strong}} di- + cryf (“strong”)
  1. joyful, pleasant Derived forms: digrifhau (english: to delight, give pleasure), digrifwch (english: joy, pleasure)
    Sense id: en-digrif-wlm-adj-2GRHg3ZG Categories (other): Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Middle Welsh terms prefixed with di-, Middle Welsh terms with collocations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 91 7 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 93 5 2

Adjective [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈdɪɡrɪv/
Etymology: From Middle Welsh digrif. Etymology templates: {{der|cy|wlm|digrif}} Middle Welsh digrif Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach|pl=digrifion}} digrif (feminine singular digrif, plural digrifion, equative digrifed, comparative digrifach, superlative digrifaf) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}} Forms: digrif [feminine, singular], digrifion [plural], digrifed [equative], digrifach [comparative], digrifaf [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], digrif [error-unrecognized-form], ddigrif [soft], nigrif [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. amusing, entertaining Synonyms: cellweirus, doniol, ysmala
    Sense id: en-digrif-cy-adj-1HOMGzZW Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 72 28
  2. merry, pleasant Synonyms: hyfryd, pleserus, dymunol, llawen, difyr
    Sense id: en-digrif-cy-adj-Q3PIBG2P
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: digrifhau (english: to revel, delight), digriflun (english: cartoon), digrifo (english: to revel, delight), digrifwas (english: jester, buffoon), digrifwch (english: merriment, mirth), digrifwr (english: comedian, joker)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "digrif"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "di-",
      "di-#Middle_Welsh"
    ],
    [
      "cryf",
      "cryf#Middle_Welsh"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "di-",
        "3": "cryf",
        "t2": "strong"
      },
      "expansion": "di- + cryf (“strong”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps di- + cryf (“strong”), though both the semantic connection and the vowel change are unclear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "digrifyon",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digriuach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digrifaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digrif",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ðigrif",
      "links": [
        [
          "ðigrif",
          "digrif#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nigrif",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Welsh",
  "lang_code": "wlm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Welsh terms prefixed with di-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Welsh terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to delight, give pleasure",
          "translation": "to delight, give pleasure",
          "word": "digrifhau"
        },
        {
          "english": "joy, pleasure",
          "translation": "joy, pleasure",
          "word": "digrifwch"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "X rejoices",
          "literal_meaning": "it is pleasant with X",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "digrif yw gan X",
          "translation": "X rejoices",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              59,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              61,
              69
            ]
          ],
          "english": "And Arawn set forth towards the Court of Annwvyn; and he was rejoiced when he beheld his hosts, and his household, whom he had not seen so long.",
          "ref": "14th century, anonymous author, edited by R. L. Thomson, Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet (Mediaeval and Modern Welsh Series; vol. I), Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, published 1980, page 6, lines 139–42:",
          "text": "Ac y kerdaud Arawn racdaw parth a’y lys y Annwuyn, ac y bu digrif ganthaw ymwelet a’y eniuer ac a’y deulu, canis ry welsei ef wy ys talym.",
          "translation": "And Arawn set forth towards the Court of Annwvyn; and he was rejoiced when he beheld his hosts, and his household, whom he had not seen so long.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joyful, pleasant"
      ],
      "id": "en-digrif-wlm-adj-2GRHg3ZG",
      "links": [
        [
          "joyful",
          "joyful"
        ],
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdiɡriv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "digrif"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to revel, delight",
      "translation": "to revel, delight",
      "word": "digrifhau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cartoon",
      "translation": "cartoon",
      "word": "digriflun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to revel, delight",
      "translation": "to revel, delight",
      "word": "digrifo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "jester, buffoon",
      "translation": "jester, buffoon",
      "word": "digrifwas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "merriment, mirth",
      "translation": "merriment, mirth",
      "word": "digrifwch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "comedian, joker",
      "translation": "comedian, joker",
      "word": "digrifwr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "digrif",
      "digrif#Middle_Welsh"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "digrif"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh digrif",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh digrif.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "digrif",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digrifion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digrifed",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digrifach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digrifaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digrif",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ddigrif",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nigrif",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "digrifion"
      },
      "expansion": "digrif (feminine singular digrif, plural digrifion, equative digrifed, comparative digrifach, superlative digrifaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "amusing, entertaining"
      ],
      "id": "en-digrif-cy-adj-1HOMGzZW",
      "links": [
        [
          "amusing",
          "amusing"
        ],
        [
          "entertaining",
          "entertaining"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cellweirus"
        },
        {
          "word": "doniol"
        },
        {
          "word": "ysmala"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "merry, pleasant"
      ],
      "id": "en-digrif-cy-adj-Q3PIBG2P",
      "links": [
        [
          "merry",
          "merry"
        ],
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hyfryd"
        },
        {
          "word": "pleserus"
        },
        {
          "word": "dymunol"
        },
        {
          "word": "llawen"
        },
        {
          "word": "difyr"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɪɡrɪv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "digrif"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to delight, give pleasure",
      "translation": "to delight, give pleasure",
      "word": "digrifhau"
    },
    {
      "english": "joy, pleasure",
      "translation": "joy, pleasure",
      "word": "digrifwch"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "digrif"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "di-",
      "di-#Middle_Welsh"
    ],
    [
      "cryf",
      "cryf#Middle_Welsh"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "di-",
        "3": "cryf",
        "t2": "strong"
      },
      "expansion": "di- + cryf (“strong”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps di- + cryf (“strong”), though both the semantic connection and the vowel change are unclear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "digrifyon",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digriuach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digrifaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digrif",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ðigrif",
      "links": [
        [
          "ðigrif",
          "digrif#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nigrif",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Welsh",
  "lang_code": "wlm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Welsh adjectives",
        "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Welsh lemmas",
        "Middle Welsh terms prefixed with di-",
        "Middle Welsh terms with collocations",
        "Middle Welsh terms with quotations",
        "Middle Welsh terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "X rejoices",
          "literal_meaning": "it is pleasant with X",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "digrif yw gan X",
          "translation": "X rejoices",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              59,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              61,
              69
            ]
          ],
          "english": "And Arawn set forth towards the Court of Annwvyn; and he was rejoiced when he beheld his hosts, and his household, whom he had not seen so long.",
          "ref": "14th century, anonymous author, edited by R. L. Thomson, Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet (Mediaeval and Modern Welsh Series; vol. I), Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, published 1980, page 6, lines 139–42:",
          "text": "Ac y kerdaud Arawn racdaw parth a’y lys y Annwuyn, ac y bu digrif ganthaw ymwelet a’y eniuer ac a’y deulu, canis ry welsei ef wy ys talym.",
          "translation": "And Arawn set forth towards the Court of Annwvyn; and he was rejoiced when he beheld his hosts, and his household, whom he had not seen so long.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joyful, pleasant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "joyful",
          "joyful"
        ],
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdiɡriv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "digrif"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to revel, delight",
      "translation": "to revel, delight",
      "word": "digrifhau"
    },
    {
      "english": "cartoon",
      "translation": "cartoon",
      "word": "digriflun"
    },
    {
      "english": "to revel, delight",
      "translation": "to revel, delight",
      "word": "digrifo"
    },
    {
      "english": "jester, buffoon",
      "translation": "jester, buffoon",
      "word": "digrifwas"
    },
    {
      "english": "merriment, mirth",
      "translation": "merriment, mirth",
      "word": "digrifwch"
    },
    {
      "english": "comedian, joker",
      "translation": "comedian, joker",
      "word": "digrifwr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "digrif",
      "digrif#Middle_Welsh"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "digrif"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh digrif",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh digrif.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "digrif",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digrifion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digrifed",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digrifach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digrifaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digrif",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ddigrif",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nigrif",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "digrifion"
      },
      "expansion": "digrif (feminine singular digrif, plural digrifion, equative digrifed, comparative digrifach, superlative digrifaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "amusing, entertaining"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amusing",
          "amusing"
        ],
        [
          "entertaining",
          "entertaining"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cellweirus"
        },
        {
          "word": "doniol"
        },
        {
          "word": "ysmala"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "merry, pleasant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "merry",
          "merry"
        ],
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hyfryd"
        },
        {
          "word": "pleserus"
        },
        {
          "word": "dymunol"
        },
        {
          "word": "llawen"
        },
        {
          "word": "difyr"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɪɡrɪv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "digrif"
}

Download raw JSONL data for digrif meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: digrif/Middle Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "digrif"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "digrif",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: digrif/Middle Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "digrif"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "digrif",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: digrif/Middle Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "digrif"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "digrif",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: digrif/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "digrif"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "digrif",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: digrif/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "digrif"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "digrif",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: digrif/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "digrif"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "digrif",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.